Thursday, August 15, 2013

Athmanathar Temple,Tiruperunthurai,Pudukkottai district,Tamil Nadu

Athmanathar temple  in Tiruperunthurai is also known as Avudayar temple. This  is an important Sivalayam in Tamil Nadu. Tiruperundurai is also known as Perungalathur, it  is about 15 Kms from the town of Aranthangi in Sivagangai district. Aranathangi can be reached either from Karaikudi or Pudukottai. From Karaikudi  it is about 50 Kms.

This great  temple is  steeped in history and one would be spell bound by the mere craftsmanship and the technology that was used ages ago when modern machinery was non-existent.The temple is situated in a serene atmosphere in a small village. The tower of this temple stands tall and can be viewed from far .

The unique feature of this temple is there no deity or Sivalingam in this temple., There is a platform in the sanctum and the God here is considered to be formless and only a kavacham is used for worship.The temple also doesn't have a flag-mast and a Nandi.  Amman here , is also formless and here Her Tiruvadi ( holy feet) is only worshipped.

This temple is related to the great Saivaite saint Manikkavasagar and it is believed that Siva Himself gave him the mantropadesham  here under a sacred tree  and there is a statue carved on stone depicting the scene. 

The Utsavar in this temple is Manikkavasagar , and the idol is  resplendent panchaloha image ,carved to perfection and He is only taken out in procession during temple festivals.

The intricate work and ornamentation of pillars are magnificent. There are life size images which stand shoulder to shoulder with us as if breathing life. There are statues of  kings who contributed for building the temple and images of various Gods on each and every pillar. As we enter the temple itself there are two ,10-12 feet tall statue of Veerabhadra ( a form of Siva) on  either side where he is depicted killing  Daksha. The emotions on the face , i.e anger is depicted well.

There is a multi pillared mandapam where we see statues of  a Greek soldier  riding a horse. which is related  to the temple legend. 

There is a small shrine for Manikkavasagar here in this mandapam it gets bathed in sunlight. As we stand in front of this shrine and move from left to right our shadow falls on the deity which stupefied me. The murals on the walls cannot be deciphered properly unless a guide explains them to you. Guides are available in the temple but they speak only the regional language. The murals on  the ceiling have excellent design which resemble a saree and has been copied by many sari weavers.

There are interesting statues inside the temples One is that of Arjuna having a long hair, plaited well and exhibiting his chest muscles and another a  lady holding a basket adorned with jewels which is all carved in stone.. Photography is allowed except for the idols that are worshipped.

There is a temple tank within the temple Gopuram itself. The mandapam in the external prakaram is known as  Thaygaraja mandapam. The ceilings have minute carvings , wonder how it was chiselled in the days of yore . The sunshade here, is interesting which is again made with granite stone with rods carved like twisted steel used in construction of buildings.  There are also chains made of granite which hang from the ceiling. There are many monolithic images too. A temple which is awe- inspiring and transports one to a different world altogether as we remain engrossed in taking in  the beauty of each and every stone which depicts a story. A temple worth visiting.

This temple was developed with the concept that as the devotion matures in a devotee, he has to believe in absolute truth which has no form hence the Lord here is known as Athmanathar.
enjoy the photo captures!!
 Check my photos here in this link.

ii2Fs5https://photos.google.com/album/AF1QipOxGgHPU1LvBolU6WqlyLaIeFGpiBCDzn



















Check full photos here.

https://photos.google.com/album/AF1QipOii2Fs5xGgHPU1LvBolU6WqlyLaIeFGpiBCDzn


23 comments:

SG said...

Thanks for this wonderful write up and photos. Never heard, before today, that there is a temple in Tamilnadu with formless God.

FranE said...

Such beautiful artwork, and so rich with history. Wonderful land you live in.

Felicity Grace Terry said...

Wonderful that photograph barring the photography of photography of idols is allowed. In so many places photography is banned full stop and whilst I can understand this I think it is nice that it is allowed but with restrictions.

Nice to have you back, as always a great post.

Mridula said...

Glad to see you back at this blog!

chitra said...

Yes, SG ,that was the surprise in that temple..Loved the visit..Have clicked about 200 plus pictures. But posted only a few.
thanks for the comment.

chitra said...

Thanks a lot Frances.

chitra said...

thanks a lot PW. Love your comments and visits too.

chitra said...

Mridula, My recent work pressure was keeping me away from blogosphere.

Nisha said...

Never knew or heard, about this temple. Glad to see you back. Please post some more photos.

Teamgsquare said...

Wonderful temple, and nice to see a post after a long time.

chitra said...

Nisha, you should make a trip to Tamilnadu, a wonderful place. Will certainly post some more photos as they are many with me.

chitra said...

Thanks TGS. I am also happy as I could post one albeit after a a big gap.

P.N. Subramanian said...

Oh! it is wonderful. A formless form! I am intrigued by the presence of a sculpture depicting a Greek Soldier. Would like to learn more about its history. I will do the srarches.

The Chair Speaks said...

Thanks very much for sharing. It brought back memories of our human's visit! Purrs!

chitra said...

the legend is related to Manikkavasagar. the guide had explained in chaste Tamil but I could not understand completely:)

chitra said...

The chair speaks.
So have you visited this temple?

KParthasarathi said...

This one of your very good posts,so descriptive with minute observations on the uniqueness of this temple and accompanied by wonderful pictures.It makes me yearn to visit the place.Thank you so much.

chitra said...

KP , thanks a lot.

ashok said...

nice temple

Insignia said...

Chitra ma'am,

how are you doing?

Sridharan said...

Wonderful...

Sridharan said...

Excellent ...!

Anonymous said...

Please not this temple deity name is Athmanathar not aavudaiappar. Secondly it is in Pudukkottai District. Commonly known name is Aavudayar kovil. From Trichy, go to pudukkottai, then avudayarkovil.